Amritsar, its name, means the land of Nectar. It is known as the home of famous and most sacred shrines in the world after witnessing some of the most tragic events in history. Amritsar rises as one of the most important historical cities in India. In this city, you will find what is necessary to cleanse your body, mind, and soul.
Apart from being a sacred place of pilgrimage is also known for its excellent food, something that you should keep in mind when visiting the city. You will also find the famous public garden and monument to the Jallianwala Bagh massacre, where you will walk through a historic place. And if museums are your weakness, go to the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum. You also have a tour of the heritage construction at Khalsa College. Also, the Gandhi door of red stone and the Gobindgarh Fort are the Best place to visit in Amritsar.
For now, let’s move on in this top 10 best places to visit in Amritsar for touris1
1.Golden Temple
Coming to Amritsar and not seeing the Golden Temple is like not coming since this is the main attraction of the city. This Temple is the most sacred place for the Sikh religion, built in the capital of Punjab with more than 700 kilos of gold.
To enter the Temple, you have to take off your shoes and put a handkerchief on your head, which also gives you free in one of its 8 access doors. Everything about this religion is based on “do good to others” and for example, every day in a giant dining room called Guru-ka-Langar they give food to pilgrims and visitors for free, you can even help serve. They also have a room for foreign visitors where you can spend the night free. The Temple is amazing, and you MUST see it both day and night.
2. Wagah Border
Better known as the Wagah Border, a rather curious changing of the guard ceremony takes place on this border with Pakistan. Although many people think it is in Amritsar, but it is actually in a town called Wagah that is 40-45 minutes away from the Golden Temple. This would be the other great highlight of your visit. Since you will NEVER but NEVER see something similar. We have seen many changes of the guard around the world, but this is literally like being in a football game where the two bars sing in chorus waiting for the winner.
3. Jallianwala Bagh
Five minutes’ walk from the Golden Temple to reach Jallianwala Bagh. In itself, the park does not have a great “beauty,” but it deserves a little walk to know the place where the most famous massacre of Amritsar occurred. The Amritsar massacre took place on April 13, 1919, when a group of British soldiers entered the park where a group of people had concentrated in protest, and fired without discrimination, including women and children. All this was done with the order of the British Dyer, who indicated that this act was to punish the disobedient Indians. It is strange to walk through this park where you now see the relaxed Indians resting in the grass and sunbathing. In contrast, on one side, you see different figures of soldiers aiming at pruned weapons in the trees.
4. Gobindgarh Fort
If you have time you can also approach the Gobingarh Fort, although it is something expendable. Spread over 43 acres of vast land in the heart of Amritsar City. This magnificent heritage has a glorious history spanning 257 years, from the times of Bhangi Misl to the time of Maharaja Ranjit Singh, to the British company. From the East India to the Indian Army, have finally opened the door to the Punjab.
5. Durgiana Temple
In your walk through the city you can go in search of the different temples that you can also visit the Durgiana Temple or the Mata Temple. Although after seeing the Golden Temple, they will know you little by little. Marble is widely used for temple features. Durgiana Temple domes and awnings are gives the look just like the domes of the Golden Temple. It is interesting to be familiar with that the temple is tenderly called the Silver Temple because of its carved silver door.
6. Tarn Taran Sahib
Sri Guru Arjan Dev Ji, the fifth Guru of Sikhs, established Taran Tarn Sahib in Amritsar. The holy Gurudwara has a Mughal architectural style and is visited by many people. Kirtans take place daily in Gurudwara and begin early in the morning until evening. The interior of the Gurudwara is decorated with glass and paintings, and the outside is covered with gold leaf. It is one of the beautiful tourist places to visit Amritsar.
7. Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum
The history of the city is reflected in the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Museum. The Museum represents the history and history of Sikh ruler Ranjit Singh. An important place to visit to learn about the history of Amritsar. The Museum was built after Ranjit Singh, the great ruler of Sikh. The Museum introduces not only the king’s history but also Sikh culture and religion. The walls of the Museum are engraved with Sikh teachings that form an essential part of the culture. The Museum also contains many of the king’s belongings, such as armor and swords, coins, jewellery, manuscripts.
8. Punjab State War Heroes Memorial & Museum
The Punjab State War Heroes Memorial and Museum highlights the wonderful and brave people of Punjab. The Museum immortalizes the courage of Punjab soldiers, always-on display in a patriotic spirit. It is built in traditional and modern architecture, there is a state-of-the-art gallery where you can see the martial arts traditions and operations of Punjab. Here you can find many illustrations, pictures, paintings, artifacts, weapons, interactive panels. War: In commemoration of the work, murals have been erected in honor of the 21 Sikh soldiers who married in the 1971 war.
9. Harike Wetland & Sanctuary
Harike is located at the confluence of the Beas and Sutlej rivers. The wetland ecosystem, covering an area of 4,100 hectares, is an internationally recognized Ramsar Convention wetland created after the construction of the Harike Barrier across the Sutlej River. Thousands of migratory birds from the Himalayas, Europe, and Siberia arrive in winter, making it a great time to visit. Some of the regular visitors witnessed in the sanctuary include large cormorant, purple moorhen, bar head goose, white-winged terns, tufted ducks, and white-eyed birds. Wetlands are also home to several types of turtles, snakes, and fish. Rare dolphins on the Indus River can also be seen. This beautiful aquatic mammal, thought to have been extinct for decades in eastern Punjab, has confirmed its return to the waters of Punjab.
10. Pul Kanjari
Pul Kanjari is 5 km from the Wagha border of Dhanoa Kalan village. In history it is point out that Maharaja Ranjit Singh give ordered for the construction of a bridge on a small canal. He do this when dancer Moran, lost silver sandals after the performance at Maharaja’s Royal Palace. It is linked to the Ravi River, was construct by Mughal ruler Shah Jahan to hose down the Shalimar Gardens in Lahore. Maharaja Ranjit Singh ordered that a bridge be built over the canal. The bridge was called “Pul Kanjari” because the dancers at the time were called Kanjari.
11. Gurudwara Goindwal & Baoli Sahib
Gurudwara Goindwal & Baoli Sahib is the very first Sikh worship place which is build in the 16th century. He is build under the direction of Shri Guru Amar Das Ji, who is the third Guru Sikh. He stayed at this place for 33 years. The Baoli entrance is artistically decorated. There are rows of frescoes depicting scenes of Sikh history. It is said that someone who enters the well and recites Japji Sahib will reach Moksh.
12. Dera Baba Jaimal Singhji
Dera Baba Jaimal Singh Ji is an important religious place in Amritsar. The place of pilgrimage is dedicated to Dera Baba. Dera Baba studied the sacred book Guru Granth Sahib and noticed that the sacred text rejected rituals such as fasting, temple worship, and pilgrimage baths. Later, Dera Baba joined the army and, after retirement, began to live in a small hut on the banks of the River Beas. One of Baba’s followers donated three bheegas of land and set up a Dera.
Historical background: This is where Dera Baba lived in a small hut on the banks of the Beas River until one of Baba’s followers donated three bheegas of land to establish Dera.